Love: Filipino Psychology Essay

Filipino Values for Productivity Values have a lot to do with the manner in which we act. It is, in this manner, significant that we comprehend our Filipino Values. Understanding our own Filipino Values implies looking carefully into our convictions, mores, customs, standards, and conventions, analyzing them intently, taking a gander at their positive and negative polarities, and bridling the positive polarities of our qualities as standards of our conduct at work. Our qualities and standards significantly influenced by the few rulers that went ahead our nation. A few standards are motivated by the Spanish rulers; likewise, a few standards are roused by the Americans, Chinese and Arabs. In this manner, with the assortment foundation of our standards, moral or deceptive, we can't deny the way that we the board to made due from our battles with the assistance of our joined standards originating from the diverse outside rulers who managed and assist us with embellishment the supposed Filipino Values. Regardless of whether these qualities are replicated by our predecessors from the diverse nationality, we will in general case that these qualities, consolidated by different qualities we have learned are the qualities that will comprise our own Filipino Values. Qualities have a lot to do with the manner in which we act, in the association, this is really showed. As talked about in my first response paper, I did presents the qualities of Filipinos regarding working under an association. Filipino qualities for profitability suggests the attribute of Filipinos of difficult work ( masipag at matiyaga). Additionally, I presented the capacity of Filipinos to utilize the little assets accessible in the work environment. Giving accentuation on the capacity of Filipinos of being imagination portrays an image of Ma-utak or Madiskarte. Genuinely Filipinos had these qualities however it out weighted by the shortcomings that I will introduce in this response paper. This is from the book of a mainstream human conduct book writer, a Filipino who directed examination with the end goal for him to know the negative qualities that influence the quality creation of Filipinos. Negative estimations of the Filipinos that influence the quality creation are the accompanying: 1. Ningas kugon 2. Bahala na System 3. Baka makalusot Notion 4. May quality controller naman 5. Hindi naman mababawasan sweldo ko 6. Hindi naman malalaman kung sino ang gumagawa ng mali 7. Di na baling mama dismiss, may fixer naman 8. Bakit and iba diyan, mas marami ache dismiss 9. Tahi lang ng tahi 10. Mamaya System. 11. Kahit may dismiss babayaran dad rin tayo Some of these negative qualities are for the most part found in an estate where Filipino laborers typically work. To isolate the ones that by and large showed regardless of whether office and in some other work place, in this response paper I will simply talk about the essential qualities that extraordinarily influence the efficiency of us, Filipinos. â€Å"Ningas Kugon ay isang idioma na nangangahulugang sa umpisa lang magaling at kalaunay mag-iiba’t hindi na ipagpapatuloy ang magandang pagsisimula. † To begin right and not to proceed with a decent beginning as you go on to the work. This is a quality that negates the pith of difficult work. For Filipinos, early introduction is exceptionally applicable to develop your picture to your chief. All things considered, this terrible, working isn't building your picture however it is tied in with attempting to enable the association to achieve hierarchical objective. Perhaps, you can develop your own picture to your co-representative and manager as your second need in the association since I can't deny the way that in an association human connection exist. Doing great from the beginning will take Juan from humble beginnings to the top assuming just, he would simply proceed with that great execution from that of the beginning. The minor purpose of inspiration is being wrecked having this sort of quality. This sort of Filipino worth is usually found in a Campaign Period in an Election. Up-and-comers are to a great extent, developing and making some name to the individuals all together for the individuals to decide in favor of them. In the crusade time frame they act like he individual that could be trusted and the individual who will speak to them and answer some social issue yet when this competitor win and sit in the position, the fantasy is finished. In the beginning, you could see and talk them, however as the time passes by, it will be the inverse. Filipinos are currently battling this sort of circumstance by which they will in general know the past exhibition of each up-and-comer and conclude who don't have this thoughtful quality. Relating it to profitability, performing great toward the beginning and not proceeding with that truly influences efficiency in light of the fact that the item that you will be providing for your clients will be profoundly watched particularly to those clients who are enthusiastically purchasing your clients. â€Å"Hay nako, nagbago ang lasa ng tinapay nila dati malinamnam ito. † The palatable incentive from the clients is one of the variables that the laborers ought to consider so as to accomplish accomplishment on profitability. â€Å"Ang pagsasawalang-bahala ay isang idioma na nangangahulugan ng pagpapabaya sa isang bagay at iisiping magiging maayos clamor ang lahat sa bandang huli. † Bahala na implies â€Å"I couldn't care less what will happen†. The idea of ‘everything will going to be alright’ likewise comprises the this supposed Bahala na System. Continue pushing on something that you realize it might be not be fruitful is one of the instances of the bahala na framework. Such thought of leaving everything simply the manner in which it is and supplicating that it will going to be alright is the fundamental perfect of this framework. For only a model, in a development venture of a scaffold, the task group pioneer realizing that the recently built extension is temperamental and not prepared to utilize, however the regional government is pushing for its utilization and afterward the undertaking group pioneer let the regional government for its utilization. â€Å"Bahala na, yan ang utos sakin eh†, is the idea of abandoning the venture and not leaving yourself alone engaged with the liabilities. â€Å"Bakit ang iba diyan, mas marami ache mali? † Counting the quantities of your coworker’s slip-ups won't advantage you neither the association. Filipinos had an attribute continues spoiling an association until it will go down, it is the Crab Mentality. Crab Mentality has to do with the efficiency since it one the components that will in general abatement the normal of value creation of Filipino specialists. Searching for an escape clause in the character of your great performing co-representative will isn't a demonstration of helping the association achieve its aimed status. Rather than making a few gossipy tidbits about that individual, why won’t you make him/her as one of your spurring element to contribute your endeavors to the association? A test would be the act of lawmakers running for a similar position and they present each other’s errors and wrong doings in the past to the individuals. Pulling down the individuals who are attempting they best to move in the stepping stool of achievement is one of the Filipino Values that is viewed as a deterrent on great efficiency of the association. â€Å"Marami dad naming oras, mamaya nalang yan. † Procrastination, this is a demonstration that likewise, reducing the pith of difficult work. Filipinos are aficionado of saying the words †LATER or WAIT FOR A WHILE. We Filipinos have this natural mentality of doing first what is fundamental and afterward doing what you needed to do. In any case, having as a primary concern the desperation of the things that should have been done don't requires a brisk activity, we will in general delay it for some time and keep on doing the things that you needed to do. Contemplating when is the cutoff time of an undertaking and doing the entire task the day preceding or on the last moment before the submitting hour or day. In the an estate, delaying isn't watched for the organization should create more than what is requested in a fixed timeframe. All things considered, in an organization creating things this is valid, however in an association running an office giving administrations, the direness is watched. Administrations ought to consistently be there, arranged, so when the opportunity arrives, if that particular help is required. Sometimes, administrations that are set up before a genuine interest by the client is a decent quality item. There is this expression by the Filipinos, â€Å"Aanhin dad damo kung patay na ang kabayo†, administrations or items that are late will result to poor good input from the clients. â€Å"Hindi na baleng mama dismiss, may fixer naman na mag-aayos. † Filipinos love on depending everything to something they realize that it can help or fix or fix anything they have fouled up or they will foul up. â€Å"Di bunch nalang† implies stopping on it or kind of stopping on something and releasing it the manner in which it is. Also, contemplating the fixer that will effortlessly fix whatever isn't right in the thing is the rule of relying upon the machine. Rather than causing the thing in the correct way so as to reduce the utilization of a fixer machine, Filipinos keep on doing an inappropriate way of creating the thing simply comply with the time constraint. In this perspective you would now be able to see the relationship of stalling with this characteristic of depend the thing to the machine and to the hour of its cutoff time. With this thoughtful reasoning, it shows the demeanor of giving up the quality creation. The â€Å"Okay na yan† demeanor is likewise one of the components of this demonstration. Focusing on amount and not on the nature of the item is the primary idea of this disposition. Filipinos, typically we, as an understudy would state †â€Å"Okay na yan, basta may maipasa lang† as a â€Å"pampalubag-loob† in not meeting the ideal nature of the undertaking or for the most part in the midst of assessments. Choosing the amount created and not on the quality isn't acknowledged in the association carefully watching the nature of the items or administrations being delivered. â€Å"Katamaran †ito ay isa sa mga hindi kanaisnais na katangian ng mga Pilipino na kung saan ang mga dapat na gawin ay hindi naisasakatuparan sa kadahilanang nagkukulang and motibo para maigalaw ang kanyang katawan upang magtrabahoâ

Succubus Heat CHAPTER 4 Free Essays

string(55) somebody had as of late planted marigolds and geraniums. â€Å"Can I call you?† The Sorta-Seth-Lookalike lay exposed in bed, despite everything destroyed despite the fact that he’d come hours back. I remained close to the entryway, completely dressed, slipping on my shoes. It turned out he was in reality here on business from Seattle, and he’d been euphoric to learn we lived in a similar city. We will compose a custom exposition test on Succubus Heat CHAPTER 4 or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now â€Å"Mmm.† I pressed together my lips just as I were giving this a ton of thought. â€Å"I don’t think that’s such a decent idea.† â€Å"Really?† His concise, cheerful look blurred. He’d ended up being as defenseless and timid as I suspected. I was just the second lady he’d ever laid down with. â€Å"But I felt like†¦well, I felt like we truly connected.† I fixed him with a virus look. That covering rage from the previous evening no longer devoured me, yet I was as yet furious at the world and expected to lash out at anybody I could. â€Å"Our bodies associated. That’s about it. Actually, I as of now have a boyfriend.† His eyes enlarged. I understood then I ought to have referenced having a sweetheart before we engaged in sexual relations. It would have multiplied his blame and given me a more grounded fix. In any case, the desolation he presently felt over laying down with somebody else’s sweetheart was without a doubt darkening his spirit even as we talked. â€Å"R-really?† â€Å"Yup. Sorry. This was only an approach to breathe easy. What's more, truly, child? You need some criticism? You’ve still got a long way to go. It truly wasn’t that great.† I left before I could see the full impact of my words. It would hurt, I had no uncertainty about that. Annihilating him didn’t truly cause me to feel better, however it had solidified me up enough with the goal that I didn’t need to process any genuine feelings. I was numb, which was about as well as could be expected trust in. Kristin was hanging tight for me at a café down the road with the goal that she could drive me over to the clique leader’s house. Her unassuming earthy colored hair was pulled up into a slick French turn, and her fresh suit helped me to remember something Grace or Mei may wear, spare this was naval force rather than their typical dark or-on brave days-red. She drank what resembled a cappuccino and picked over the remaining parts of a bagel, her eyes somewhere out in dreamland as she no uncertainty considered the coming day’s haggling. I purchased a white chocolate mocha and slid into the seat inverse her. â€Å"Good morning,† I said. She looked me over, taking note of the style. â€Å"And a decent night?† I shrugged. â€Å"Okay night.† â€Å"You prepared to meet the Army of Darkness?† â€Å"Sure. I-pause. What did you say?† â€Å"The Army of Darkness. That’s what the religion calls itself.† â€Å"They know that’s a film, right?† She shook her head. â€Å"Honestly, it’s difficult to state. They may have named themselves after the film, for all I know.† â€Å"This is so preposterous as to be unreal,† I advised her. â€Å"It all seems like a joke.† â€Å"If only,† she mumbled. â€Å"Believe me, I’ll be happy when you dispose of them. Beside the way that Cedric makes me converse with them, I need to record a ream of administrative work each time they accomplish something idiotic. It’s truly worrying him. I continue attempting to get him to do unwinding works out, however he won’t.† Her tone sounded truly concerned, nearly just as she worked for Cedric out of evident steadfastness, instead of the constrained subjugation all of us bowed to. â€Å"Well, I’ll see what I can do. Don’t you folks have a succubus up here? Why isn’t she working this gathering over?† â€Å"She’s occupied with tempting the head. Cedric didn’t need her distracted.† â€Å"Whoa,† I said. It had been a very long time since I’d had the activity to pursue a significant lawmaker. â€Å"I feel like a slacker.† Kristin cut me a look. â€Å"Mostly I hear that you’re a troublemaker.† â€Å"I like to think I’m just misunderstood.† She grunted. â€Å"We’re all misjudged. You have no clue how frequently individuals attempt to utilize that as motivation to break their contracts.† Between grieving Seth and being the objective of Jerome’s disturbance of late, I’d had brief period to consider much else. Kristin’s words out of nowhere set off a memory, one I’d attempted to save covered for quite a while. â€Å"How commonly individuals attempt to break their agreements over an error?† When Niphon had been here the previous winter, he’d gone to incredible torments to confuse my life and get me reviewed to Hell. Since he’d been the one to fool me into selling my spirit such a long time ago, I had a lot of motivation to despise him. In any case, why he’d abhor me and need to demolish me? That had been-and still was-a secret. Hugh had guessed that when a devil went to that much difficulty to meddle with their obtaining, there was generally an explanation explicitly, a potential issue with the first agreement. My easygoing air didn’t fool Kristin. â€Å"You think there may be a blunder in yours?† I kept my apathy. â€Å"Hugh-my pixie thought there could be. Be that as it may, he wouldn’t look it up.† His refusal to assist me with stilling stung. â€Å"He’s brilliant. Investigating others’ agreements can get us in a difficult situation. The vaults of Hell are not a spot you need to get found sneaking about in. It would take a great deal to get a devil to hazard that.† I had no evidence, however something disclosed to me that Kristin was more seasoned and higher-positioning than Hugh and that she may have more access than he. I grinned pleasantly. â€Å"What would it take for you to hazard that?† â€Å"Nothing you can offer.† She flashed me a wry smile and slipped on smooth Oakley shades. â€Å"Come on. Let’s get this over with.† We wound up at a house out in rural Vancouver. It was a lower working class region, not especially cleaned yet not the sort of spot you needed to stress over getting robbed either. Kristin stopped in the city and drove me up the house’s garage, her heels tapping on the solid. At the edges of the yard, somebody had as of late planted marigolds and geraniums. You read Succubus Heat CHAPTER 4 in classification Paper models She rang the doorbell, and after a second, a man in his mid-twenties addressed the entryway. He had muddled dark hair, as perhaps he’d just woken up, and had the amicable, serene feel of somebody who worked at Home Depot or Circuit City. â€Å"Hey, Kristin,† he stated, voice lively and blas?â ¦. â€Å"Come on in.† She ventured simply inside the entryway, and I followed, offering the person my very own inviting grin. â€Å"I can’t stay,† she let him know freshly. â€Å"I’m simply dropping her off. Evan, this is†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Kristin looked at me, obviously standing by to check whether I needed to utilize my own name. I generally utilized various characters and shapes while tempting casualties, yet it didn’t appear to be justified, despite all the trouble for this. â€Å"Georgina,† I provided. â€Å"Georgina,† said Kristin. â€Å"This is Evan.† He and I shook hands. â€Å"Georgina’s one of the organizers of a sister section in Seattle. She’s here to perceive how things are done and perhaps structure a few associations between the groups.† She tipped her head down, taking a gander at him over the highest points of her shades. â€Å"I need you to show her every civility and include her in your exercises. It’s very important.† He gestured, as yet looking mellow and wonderful yet somewhat apprehensive at the severity in her voice. â€Å"Absolutely.† Cedric had said Evan knew Kristin was a force player on Team Evil, and he obviously appeared to regard her. She as far as anyone knows didn’t have the relationship building abilities to â€Å"deal with† this gathering, however from the way Evan respected her, it didn’t appear it’d take a lot to stand out enough to be noticed. To me, Kristin stated, â€Å"Call a taxi when you’re done. We’ll cost it.† With that, she took ease off to her vehicle, leaving me with the supposed general of the Army of Darkness. â€Å"You need anything to drink?† he asked, smothering a yawn. â€Å"I’ve got some RC in the fridge.† â€Å"No, much appreciated. I’m only on edge to figure out how you get things done up here.† He smiled. â€Å"Sure. I ought to most likely show you the sanctuary first.† I looked around, taking in the bloomed couch and pendulum clock. â€Å"Temple?† â€Å"Yeah, it’s in the storm cellar. You sure you don’t need something to drink?† There was nothing I needed to drink that was under 80 proof, so I declined by and by. He drove me down some weak advances, pulling a chain at the base that turned on an exposed light. We remained in an incomplete cellar with unpleasant concrete floors and block dividers. Crease up seats were masterminded in a crescent around a low bookshelf about as high as my abdomen. On the case was a propped up painting with an angel’s dark outline set against a dim and purple cloud. It appeared as though it had come straight off a science fiction novel’s spread. Half-consumed red and dark candles were spread around the painting, alongside an upset cross. Off to the side of the room, more candles sat on a washer and dryer. Evan strolled over to a light switch and turned it on. White Christmas lights twinkled to life on the block dividers. â€Å"Wow,† I said. My surprise was not faked. â€Å"We aren’t wrapped setting up here,† he said unassumingly. â€Å"We need to change our area a ton to maintain a strategic distance from disclosure. You know how it is. Along these lines, there’s still some stuff we have to unpack.† H

2014 Final Decision date - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

2014 Final Decision date - UGA Undergraduate Admissions 2014 Final Decision date Yes, the question that all freshmen applicants (and their parents) have been asking again and again can finally be answered. Final decisions for freshmen applicants are scheduled to be released on Friday, March 28 (unless something catastrophic occurs). As is normal, we will open up the status check sometime late afternoon on Friday (please do not ask what time on Friday, as I am just saying late Friday afternoon for a reason), and applicants will be able to view their decisions. As well, admit and wait-list decision letters will be sent out by mail (we do not mail out denial letters). There will be three decision groups (Admit, Deny and Wait-List), and I will try to post some information on all three of these decisions next week. Please do not have multiple people in your family try to log into the myStatus page on Friday, as this will slow everything down. Just have one person (hopefully yourself) log into myStatus, be patient as it may be slower than normal (do not keep hitting enter or refresh), and tell family members who want to see your myStatus page to wait until Saturday. If you do have multiple people trying to log into your myStatus, it could cause your individual myStatus page to freeze, so do not do this. Remember, we cannot and will not give out any decisions by phone, in person or by email, and we are as happy as you are to have decision day finally get here. Go Dawgs!

Strategic Management Case Study Module 7 - 1115 Words

Strategic Management Module 7 Case Study Daryl L. Young Thomas Edison State College Strategic Management Module 7 Case Study Housing Bubble and Its Burst Case Study Question 1: Explain the cause of the housing bubble and its burst in the mid-2000s. To what extent is this problem the result of ethical failure? Housing Bubble No single cause can fully explain the crisis but, in my opinion, the two major bases were legislation that promoted homeownership and subprime mortgages. To fully understand the environment that spawned the housing bubble, we’ll have to travel back to the 1930s, when the country was in the midst of the Great Depression. During this time frame, homeownership represented only about 40 percent of the U.S.†¦show more content†¦5). Countrywides’ Role Case Study Question 2: Evaluate Countrywide’s role in the subprime mortgage debacle. Was the company’s conduct unethical or illegal? Countrywide’s Role From 2005 to 2007, Countrywide was the leading subprime lender in the country issuing $97.2 billion in subprime mortgages (Bloomberg Business Week, 2009) but only led in market share by 2 percent. The bottom 16 subprime mortgage-issuing firms accounted for $363.5 billion in mortgages (reference chart 1). Countrywide was responsible for 10 percent of a $1 trillion problem. Conduct Unethical or Illegal Countrywide practices were illegal. Countrywide was charged with predatory lending practices (Thompson et al., 2012) and later reached a multi-state settlement for $8.68 billion (Huffman, 2008). â€Å" Countrywide’s lending practices turned the American dream into a nightmare fore tens of thousands of families by putting them into loans they couldn’t understand and ultimately couldn’t afford,† said Attorney General Edmund G. Brown Jr., a co-leader of the negotiations for the states (Huffman, 2008). Countrywide settlement became the largest predatory lending settlement in history, dwarfing the nationwide $484 million settlement (Huffman, 2008). 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Systematic Theology - 3581 Words

LIBERTY UNIVERSITY BAPTIST SEMINARY RESEARCH PAPER ON THE THEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ONE OF THE NAMES OF GOD: YAHWEH SHAMMAH SUBMITTED TO DR. DENNIS MCDONALD IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COMPLETION OF THE COURSE, THEO 525, SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ....................................................................................................................3 Defining the Name â€Å"Yahweh† .......................................................................................4 Defining the Name â€Å"Yahweh Shammah†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...5 Biblical amp; Historical Context†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..........................................6 The Connection of†¦show more content†¦Defining the Name â€Å"Yahweh shammah† One of the names of God in the Old Testament is Yahweh Shammah or Jehovah Shammah, which simply means in the Hebrew language, the Lord is there. In biblical times, names were very important. They usually described the character of the person who obtained the name. Jehovah Shammah is first found in the book of Ezekiel in the Old Testament. The name was used to describe the city of Jerusalem in Ezekiel 48:35. It says, â€Å"The city shall be 18,000 cubits round about; and the name of the city from that day shall be, ‘The Lord is there.’† When God named this city Yahweh Shammah he was basically saying that He is the God that is with them; He is the God that will be around them and surround them. It was a time when His people needed encouragement and a moment where their faith needed to be restored. It was a declaration of hope and brought exposure to God who would never desert them. The name Yahweh Shammah represents an incredible blessing. â€Å"It is esteemed by t he prophet to be the highest blessing that could come upon a city that its name should be, ‘JEHOVAH-SHAMMAH, The Lord is there.’ Even Jerusalem, in its best estate, would have this for its crowning blessing: nothing could exceed this.† Biblical amp;Show MoreRelatedJohn Tillich : Systematic Theology945 Words   |  4 PagesIn Paul Tillich, Systematic Theology, he tries to offer a distinctive meaning of the term God. Tillich use a phenomenological description of the meaning of God that provides â€Å"Gods are beings who transcend the realm of ordinary experience in power and meaning, with whom men have relations which surpass ordinary relations in intensity and significance† Tillich’s first point that the answer to the question implied in man’s finitude is God which concerns man ultimately. 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He considered his method â€Å"depth exegesis, and† attempted to avoid dualism, believingRead MoreWhat Is Theology Essay1008 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is theology? What does it explain if anything? According to the encyclopedia, it is related to the Greek Religion. In Christianity, the systematic study of the nature of God and Gods relationship with humanity and with the world. Although other religions may be said to have theologies, this is a matter of controversy within, for instance, Judaism , which holds that God is unknowable. This article will therefore confine itself to Christian theology. The development of theology in ChristendomRead MoreIs Anselm s Perfect Being Theology?1153 Words   |  5 Pages In her book Perfect Being Theology, Katherin A. Rogers wrote, â€Å"None of us can comprehend the intrinsic being of God.† A truer word might never have been spoken with such brevity. Yet, theologians and philosophers find themselves contemplating not only the existence of God, but also what constitutes God as â€Å"God†. During such conversations, God is conceived as a perfect being (or the best possible being). God as the perfect being dates to pre-Socratic philosophy, and the idea became permanentlyRead MoreJohn Wesley s Sermons And The Theologies That He Holds1323 Words   |  6 Pagesthat was designed to speak about John Wesley’s sermons and the theologies that he holds. â€Å"Wesley’s convictions about revelation appear to be more in line with early Greek perspectives than with later Western theology. They usually assumed that there was a continuing (weakened) influence of the grace of creation even after the Fall† (pg. 28-29). In our group discussion, we talked about this book emphasizing John Wesley’s practical theology and how it applies to life. John Wesley is not a spectatingRead MoreNatural Knowledge Of God And The Function Of Systematics1553 Words   |  7 Pages 4. Natural Knowledge of God in Method in Theology Lonergan’s treatment of natural knowledge of God in Method in Theology, published in 1972, mainly unfolds in the sections entitled â€Å"The Question of God† and â€Å"The Function of Systematics.† The section, â€Å"The Question of God† rests in â€Å"Religion,† chapter four of Method in Theology. In this section, Lonergan seeks only to defend this claim: â€Å"The question of God †¦ lies within man’s horizon.† Consequently, his approach resembles the first half of the

The Twilight Saga 4 Breaking Dawn 24. Surprise Free Essays

string(113) " nestled into a small clearing in the forest, was a tiny stone cottage, lavender gray in the light of the stars\." â€Å"No. No way!† I shook my head fiercely and then shot a glance at the smug smile on my seventeen-year-old husband’s face. â€Å"No, this doesn’t count. We will write a custom essay sample on The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 24. Surprise or any similar topic only for you Order Now I stopped aging three days ago. I am eighteen forever.† â€Å"Whatever,† Alice said, dismissing my protest with a quick shrug. â€Å"We’re celebrating anyway, so suck it up.† I sighed. There was rarely a point to arguing with Alice. Her grin got impossibly wider as she read the acquiescence in my eyes. â€Å"Are you ready to open your present?† Alice sang. â€Å"Presents,† Edward corrected, and he pulled another key – this one longer and silver with a less gaudy blue bow – from his pocket. I struggled to keep from rolling my eyes. I knew immediately what this key was to – the â€Å"after car.† I wondered if I should feel excited. It seemed the vampire conversion hadn’t given me any sudden interest in sports cars. â€Å"Mine first,† Alice said, and then stuck her tongue out, foreseeing his answer. â€Å"Mine is closer.† â€Å"But look at how she’s dressed† Alice’s words were almost a moan. â€Å"It’s been killing me all day. That is clearly the priority.† My eyebrows pulled together as I wondered how a key could get me into new clothes. Had she gotten me a whole trunkful? â€Å"I know – I’ll play you for it,† Alice suggested. â€Å"Rock, paper, scissors.† Jasper chuckled and Edward sighed. â€Å"Why you don’t you just tell me who wins?† Edward said wryly. Alice beamed. â€Å"I do. Excellent.† â€Å"It’s probably better that I wait for morning, anyway.† Edward smiled crookedly at me and then nodded toward Jacob and Seth, who looked like they were crashed for the night; I wonder how long they’d stayed up this time. â€Å"I think it might be more fun if Jacob was awake for the big reveal, don’t you agree? So that someone there is able to express the right level of enthusiasm?† I grinned back. He knew me well. â€Å"Yay,† Alice sang. â€Å"Bella, give Ness – Renesmee to Rosalie.† â€Å"Where does she usually sleep?† Alice shrugged. â€Å"In Rose’s arms. Or Jacob’s. Or Esme’s. You get the picture. She has never been set down in her entire life. She’s going to be the most spoiled half-vampire in existence.† Edward laughed while Rosalie took Renesmee expertly in her arms. â€Å"She is also the most unspoiled half-vampire in existence,† Rosalie said. â€Å"The beauty of being one of a kind.† Rosalie grinned at me, and I was glad to see that the new comradeship between us was still there in her smile. I hadn’t been entirely sure it would last after Renesmee’s life was no longer tied to mine. But maybe we had fought together on the same side long enough that we would always be friends now. I’d finally made the same choice she would have if she’d been in my shoes. That seemed to have washed away her resentment for all my other choices. Alice shoved the beribboned key in my hand, then grabbed my elbow and steered me toward the back door. â€Å"Let’s go, let’s go,† she trilled. â€Å"Is it outside?† â€Å"Sort of,† Alice said, pushing me forward. â€Å"Enjoy your gift,† Rosalie said. â€Å"It’s from all of us. Esme especially.† â€Å"Aren’t you coming, too?† I realized that no one had moved. â€Å"We’ll give you a chance to appreciate it alone,† Rosalie said. â€Å"You can tell us about it†¦ later.† Emmett guffawed. Something about his laugh made me feel like blushing, though I wasn’t sure why. I realized that lots of things about me – like truly hating surprises, and not liking gifts in general much more – had not changed one bit. It was a relief and revelation to discover how much of my essential core traits had come with me into this new body. I hadn’t expected to be myself. I smiled widely. Alice tugged my elbow, and I couldn’t stop smiling as I followed her into the purple night. Only Edward came with us. â€Å"There’s the enthusiasm I’m looking for,† Alice murmured approvingly. Then she dropped my arm, made two lithe bounds, and leaped over the river. â€Å"C’mon, Bella,† she called from the other side. Edward jumped at the same time I did; it was every bit as fun as it had been this afternoon. Maybe a little bit more fun because the night changed everything into new, rich colors. Alice took off with us on her heels, heading due north. It was easier to follow the sound of her feet whispering against the ground and the fresh path of her scent than it was to keep my eyes on her through the thick vegetation. At no sign I could see, she whirled and dashed back to where I paused. â€Å"Don’t attack me,† she warned, and sprang at me. â€Å"What are you doing?† I demanded, squirming as she scrambled onto my back and wrapped her hands around my face. I felt the urge to throw her off, but I controlled it. â€Å"Making sure you can’t see.† â€Å"I could take care of that without the theatrics,† Edward offered. â€Å"You might let her cheat. Take her hand and lead her forward.† â€Å"Alice, I – â€Å" â€Å"Don’t bother, Bella. We’re doing this my way.† I felt Edward’s fingers weave through mine. â€Å"Just a few seconds more, Bella. Then she’ll go annoy someone else.† He pulled me forward. I kept up easily. I wasn’t afraid of hitting a tree; the tree would be the only one getting hurt in that scenario. â€Å"You might be a little more appreciative,† Alice chided him. â€Å"This is as much for you as it is for her.† â€Å"True. Thank you again, Alice.† â€Å"Yeah, yeah. Okay.† Alice’s voice suddenly shot up with excitement. â€Å"Stop there. Turn her just a little to the right. Yes, like that. Okay. Are you ready?† she squeaked. â€Å"I’m ready.† There were new scents here, piquing my interest, increasing my curiosity. Scents that didn’t belong in the deep woods. Honeysuckle. Smoke. Roses. Sawdust? Something metallic, too. The richness of deep earth, dug up and exposed. I leaned toward the mystery. Alice hopped down from my back, releasing her grip on my eyes. I stared into the violet dark. There, nestled into a small clearing in the forest, was a tiny stone cottage, lavender gray in the light of the stars. You read "The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 24. Surprise" in category "Essay examples" It belonged here so absolutely that it seemed as if it must have grown from the rock, a natural formation. Honeysuckle climbed up one wall like a lattice, winding all the way up and over the thick wooden shingles. Late summer roses bloomed in a handkerchief-sized garden under the dark, deep-set windows. There was a little path of flat stones, amethyst in the night, that led up to the quaint arched wooden door. I curled my hand around the key I held, shocked. â€Å"What do you think?† Alice’s voice was soft now; it fit with the perfect quiet of the storybook scene. I opened my mouth but said nothing. â€Å"Esme thought we might like a place of our own for a while, but she didn’t want us too far away,† Edward murmured. â€Å"And she loves any excuse to renovate. This little place has been crumbling away out here for at least a hundred years.† I continued staring, mouth gaping like a fish. â€Å"Don’t you like it?† Alice’s face fell. â€Å"I mean, I’m sure we could fix it up differently, if you want. Emmett was all for adding a few thousand square feet, a second story, columns, and a tower, but Esme thought you would like it best the way it was meant to look.† Her voice started to climb, to go faster. â€Å"If she was wrong, we can get back to work. It won’t take long to – â€Å" â€Å"Shh!† I managed. She pressed her lips together and waited. It took me a few seconds to recover. â€Å"You’re giving me a house for my birthday?† I whispered. â€Å"Us,† Edward corrected. â€Å"And it’s no more than a cottage. I think the word house implies more legroom.† â€Å"No knocking my house,† I whispered to him. Alice beamed. â€Å"You like it.† I shook my head. â€Å"Love it?† I nodded. â€Å"I can’t wait totell Esme!† â€Å"Why didn’t she come?† Alice’s smile faded a little, twisted just off what it hadbeen, like my question was hard to answer. â€Å"Oh, you know†¦ they all remember how you are about presents. They didn’t want to put you under too much pressure to like it.† â€Å"But of course I love it. How could I not?† â€Å"They’ll like that.† She patted my arm. â€Å"Anyhoo, your closet is stocked.Use it wisely. And†¦ I guess that’s everything.† â€Å"Aren’t you going to come inside?† She strolled casually a few feet back. â€Å"Edward knows his way around. I’ll stop by†¦ later. Call me if you can’t match your clothes right.† She threw me a doubtful look and then smiled. â€Å"Jazz wants to hunt. See you.† She shot off into the trees like the most graceful bullet. â€Å"That was weird,† I said when the sound of her flight had vanished completely. â€Å"Am I really that bad? They didn’t have to stay away. Now I feel guilty. I didn’t even thank her right. We should go back,tell Esme – â€Å" â€Å"Bella,don’t besilly. No one thinks you’re that unreasonable.† â€Å"Then what – â€Å" â€Å"Alone time is their other gift. Alice was trying to be subtle about it.† â€Å"Oh.† That was all it took to make the house disappear. We could have been anywhere. I didn’t see the trees or the stones or the stars. It was just Edward. â€Å"Let me show you what they’ve done,† he said, pulling my hand. Was he oblivious to the fact that an electric current was pulsing through my body like adrenaline-spiked blood? Once again I felt oddly off balance, waiting for reactions my body wasn’t capable of anymore. My heart should have been thundering like a steam engine about to hit us. Deafening. My cheeks should have been brilliant red. For that matter, I ought to have been exhausted. This had been the longest day of my life. I laughed out loud – just one quiet little laugh of shock – when I realized that this day would never end. â€Å"Do I get to hear the joke?† â€Å"It’s not a very good one,† I told him as he led the way to the little rounded door. â€Å"I was just thinking – today is the first and last day of forever. It’s kind of hard to wrap my head around it. Even with all this extra room for wrapping.† I laughed again. He chuckled with me. He held his hand out toward the doorknob, waiting for me to do the honors. I stuck the key in the lock and turned it. â€Å"You’re such a natural at this, Bella; I forget how very strange this all must be for you. I wish I could hear it.† He ducked down and yanked me up into his arms so fast that I didn’t see it coming – and that was really something. â€Å"Hey!† â€Å"Thresholds are part of my job description,† he reminded me. â€Å"But I’m curious. Tell me what you’re thinking about right now.† He opened the door – it fell back with a barely audible creak – and stepped through into the little stone living room. â€Å"Everything,† I told him. â€Å"All at the same time, you know. Good things and things to worry about and things that are new. How I keep using too many superlatives in my head. Right now, I’m thinking that Esme is an artist. It’s so perfect!† The cottage room was something from a fairy tale. The floor was a crazy quilt of smooth, flat stones. The low ceiling had long exposed beams that someone as tall as Jacob would surely knock his head on. The walls were warm wood in some places, stone mosaics in others. The beehive fireplace in the corner held the remains of a slow flickering fire. It was driftwood burning there – the low flames were blue and green from the salt. It was furnished in eclectic pieces, not one of them matching another, but harmonious just the same. One chair seemed vaguely medieval, while a low ottoman by the fire was more contemporary and the stocked bookshelf against the far window reminded me of movies set in Italy. Somehow each piece fit together with the others like a big three-dimensional puzzle. There were a few paintings on the walls that I recognized – some of my very favorites from the big house. Priceless originals, no doubt, but they seemed to belong here, too, like all the rest. It was a place where anyone could believe magic existed. A place where you just expected Snow White to walk right in with her apple in hand, or a unicorn to stop and nibble at the rosebushes. Edward had always thought that he belonged to the world of horror stories. Of course, I’d known he was dead wrong. It was obvious that he belonged here. In a fairy tale. And now I was in the story with him. I was about to take advantage of the fact that he hadn’t gotten around to setting me back on my feet and that his wits-scramblingly beautiful face was only inches away when he said, â€Å"We’re lucky Esme thought to add an extra room. No one was planning for Ness – Renesmee.† I frowned at him, my thoughts channeled down a less pleasant path. â€Å"Not you, too,† I complained. â€Å"Sorry, love. I hear it in their thoughts all the time, you know. It’s rubbing off on me.† I sighed. My baby, the sea serpent. Maybe there was no help for it. Well, /wasn’t giving in. Tm sure you’re dying to see the closet. Or, at least I’ll tell Alice that you were, to make her feel good.† â€Å"Should I be afraid?† â€Å"Terrified.† He carried me down a narrow stone hallway with tiny arches in the ceiling, like it was our own miniature castle. â€Å"That will be Renesmee’s room,† he said, nodding to an empty room with a pale wooden floor. â€Å"They didn’t have time to do much with it, what with the angry werewolves___† I laughed quietly, amazed at how quickly everything had turned right when it had all had looked so nightmarish just a week ago. Drat Jacob for making everything perfect this way. â€Å"Here’s our room. Esme tried to bring some of her island back here for us. She guessed that we would get attached.† The bed was huge and white, with clouds of gossamer floating down from the canopy to the floor. The pale wood floor matched the other room, and now I grasped that it was precisely the color of a pristine beach. The walls were that almost-white-blue of a brilliant sunny day, and the back wall had big glass doors that opened into a little hidden garden. Climbing roses and a small round pond, smooth as a mirror and edged with shiny stones. A tiny, calm ocean for us. â€Å"Oh† was all I could say. â€Å"I know,† he whispered. We stood there for a minute, remembering. Though the memories were human and clouded, they took over my mind completely. He smiled a wide, gleaming smile and then laughed. â€Å"The closet is through those double doors. I should warn you – it’s bigger than this room.† I didn’t even glance at the doors. There was nothing else in the world but him again – his arms curled under me, his sweet breath on my face, his lips just inches from mine – and there was nothing that could distract me now, newborn vampire or not. â€Å"We’re going to tell Alice that I ran right to the clothes,† I whispered, twisting my fingers into his hair and pulling my face closer to his. â€Å"We’re going to tell her I spent hours in there playing dress-up. We’re going to lie† He caught up to my mood in an instant, or maybe he’d already been there, and he was just trying to let me fully appreciate my birthday present, like a gentleman. He pulled my face to his with a sudden fierceness, a low moan in his throat. The sound sent the electric current running through my body into a near-frenzy, like I couldn’t get close enough to him fast enough. I heard the fabric tearing under our hands, and I was glad my clothes, at least, were already destroyed. It was too late for his. It felt almost rude to ignore the pretty white bed, but we just weren’t going to make it that far. This second honeymoon wasn’t like our first. Our time on the island had been the epitome of my human life. The very best of it. I’d been so ready to string along my human time, just to hold on to what I had with him for a little while longer. Because the physical part wasn’t going to be the same ever again. I should have guessed, after a day like today, that it would be better. I could really appreciate him now – could properly see every beautiful line of his perfect face, of his long, flawless body with my strong new eyes, every angle and every plane of him. I could taste his pure, vivid scent on my tongue and feel the unbelievable silkiness of his marble skin under my sensitive fingertips. My skin was so sensitive under his hands, too. He was all new, a different person as our bodies tangled gracefully into one on the sand-pale floor. No caution, no restraint. No fear – especially not that. We could love together – both active participants now. Finally equals. Like our kisses before, every touch was more than I was used to. So much of himself he’d been holding back. Necessary at the time, but I couldn’t believe how much I’d been missing. I tried to keep in mind that I was stronger than he was, but it was hard to focus on anything with sensations so intense, pulling my attention to a million different places in my body every second; if I hurt him, he didn’t complain. A very, very small part of my head considered the interesting conundrum presented in this situation. I was never going to get tired, and neither was he. We didn’t have to catch our breath or rest or eat or even use the bathroom; we had no more mundane human needs. He had the most beautiful, perfect body in the world and I had him all to myself, and it didn’t feel like I was ever going to find a point where I would think, Now I’ve had enough for one day. I was always going to want more. And the day was never going to end. So, in such a situation, how did we ever stop? It didn’t bother me at all that I had no answer. I sort of noticed when the sky began to lighten. The tiny ocean outside turned from black to gray, and a lark started to sing somewhere very close by – maybe she had a nest in the roses. â€Å"Do you miss it?† I asked him when her song was done. It wasn’t the first time we’d spoken, but we weren’t exactly keeping up a conversation, either. â€Å"Miss what?† he murmured. â€Å"All of it – the warmth, the soft skin, the tasty smell†¦ I’m not losing anything at all, and I just wondered if it was a little bit sad for you that you were.† He laughed, low and gentle. â€Å"It would be hard to find someone less sad than I am now. Impossible, I’d venture. Not many people get every single thing they want, plus all the things they didn’t think to ask for, in the same day.† â€Å"Are you avoiding the question?† He pressed his hand against my face. â€Å"You are warm,† he told me. It was true, in a sense. To me, his hand was warm. It wasn’t the same as touching Jacob’s flame-hot skin, but it was more comfortable. More natural. Then he pulled his fingers very slowly down my face, lightly tracing from my jaw to my throat and then all the way down to my waist. My eyes rolled back into my head a little. â€Å"You are soft.† His fingers were like satin against my skin, so I could see what he meant. â€Å"And as for the scent, well, I couldn’t say I missed that. Do you remember the scent of those hikers on our hunt?† â€Å"I’ve been trying very hard not to.† â€Å"Imagine kissing that.† My throat ripped into flames like pulling the cord on a hot-air balloon. â€Å"0/7.† â€Å"Precisely. So the answer is no. I am purely full of joy, because I am missing nothing. No one has more than I do now.† I was about to inform him of the one exception to his statement, but my lips were suddenly very busy. When the little pool turned pearl-colored with the sunrise, I thought of another question for him. â€Å"How long does this go on? I mean, Carlisle and Esme, Em and Rose, Alice and Jasper – they don’t spend all day locked in their rooms. They’re out in public, fully clothed, all the time. Does this†¦ craving ever let up?† I twisted myself closer into him – quite an accomplishment, actually – to make it clear what I was talking about. â€Å"That’s difficult to say. Everyone is different and, well, so far you’re the very most different of all. The average young vampire is too obsessed with thirst to notice much else for a while. That doesn’t seem to apply to you. With the average vampire, though, after that first year, other needs make themselves known. Neither thirst nor any other desire really ever fades. It’s simply a matter of learning to balance them, learning to prioritize and manage___† â€Å"How long?† He smiled, wrinkling his nose a little. â€Å"Rosalie and Emmett were the worst. It took a solid decade before I could stand to be within a five-mile radius of them. Even Carlisle and Esme had a difficult time stomaching it. They kicked the happy couple out eventually. Esme built them a house, too. It was grander than this one, but then, Esme knows what Rose likes, and she knows what you like.† â€Å"So, after ten years, then?† I was pretty sure that Rosalie and Emmett had nothing on us, but it might sound cocky if I went higher than a decade. â€Å"Everybody is normal again? Like they are now?† Edward smiled again. â€Å"Well, I’m not sure what you mean by normal. You’ve seen my family going about life in a fairly human way, but you’ve been sleeping nights.† He winked at me. â€Å"There’s a tremendous amount of time left over when you don’t have to sleep. It makes balancing your†¦ interests quite easy. There’s a reason why I’m the best musician in the family, why – besides Carlisle – I’ve read the most books, studied the most sciences, become fluent in the most languages†¦. Emmett would have you believe that I’m such a know-it-all because of the mind reading, but the truth is that I’ve just had a lot of free time.† We laughed together, and the motion of our laughter did interesting things to the way our bodies were connected, effectively ending that conversation. How to cite The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 24. Surprise, Essay examples

Innovation and Sustainable Business Development Business Models

Question: Discuss about theInnovation and Sustainable Business Development for Business Models. Answer: Introduction The three articles on conceptualizing business models as activity based, arrived at significantly different models because of difference in business environments and business activities as modelled by the different organisations. There is no one-fits-all business model that can be universally adopted by all organisations for execution as different companies faces different situations even in the same business environment. For example, one company could be having a superior technology that enables it to produce at lower cost than its peers it could also be that, a different company uses a supplier with very strong network of supply chain but their services are expensive not that all organisations can afford to partner with them and still remain in business. It is therefore possible to come up with significantly different type of business models even when all of them are activity based. (Itami, Nishino, 2010) The concept of business model can therefore be defined as a set of interdependent activities that aims to achieving a common objective of having a product or service delivered to the market for consumption. The business model contains three important players that are; the producer or the focal organisation, the supplier and the consumer each playing different activities in the system. When one is conceptualizing business model as a system there are elements that needs to be considered. One such element is the objective of the focal organization. The objective in this case is what the focal organisation is offering. What type of product or services is it selling or offering? This would then assist the entrepreneur of the focal organisation or its manager to come up with who are going to be the suppliers and the consumers. The activities which these other players will carry out are all guided by the nature of the product or the service on offer. Therefore to come up with business model as a system the key determinant is the focal company objectives then the rest would depend on it. Using business model as an activity based system to solve static problem one needs to consider a case whereby one company is experiencing business challenges in meeting a certain objective. This can be inability to deliver products to the clients because of lack of adequate infrastructure to carry out this function effectively. This company can simply contract another company which can deliver these products on time to the market without delay instead of investing heavily to be able to internally carry out the function. The products can be highly perishable products such as farm flowers. Therefore this static problem is solved by incorporating another firm in to the business system and solves the static of supply. To solve dynamic problem one needs to consider a case where the focal organisation contracts a different firm to produce certain part of their product and still retain the production of the same parts in-house. The focal firm can therefore be able to learn from both in-hous e production and from the contracted outside firm. Any change in consumer behaviour will be easily noted by the focal firm by comparing its findings in its in-house production and external production and make appropriate changes in accordance to the dynamism of the problem. (Itami, Nishino, 2010) To understand how business partner using business model as an activity based we take an example of a focal firm which needs to focus on production and leave another company to focus on distribution and marketing of the product. The two firms will be in one system whereby each of them will be playing distinct activities and the consumers will complete the system by buying the products, thus forming a business model where each player has distinct roles or activities but in one system with one objective of producing and delivering the products to the consumers for purchase. Understanding innovation process using business model as an activity based system will require a consideration of two companies one a research and development company and another an established mechanical engineering company. The research and development company may come up with an innovative idea of friction reducing technology. This technology can significantly reduce the friction of the mechanical equipments being manufactured by the established mechanical engineering company giving them an edge in the market. The established company can contract the research and development company to have this important technology incorporated in its machines and gain advantage in the market. Thus the two companies are now in one business model but each playing distinct activities with one objective of delivering a high efficiency machines to the customers. (Itami, Nishino, 2010) (Kodama, n.d.) Toyota is a car manufacturer based in Japan. To understand the business model of this company we shall consider the article by two professors namely Hiroyuki Itami and Kazumi Nishino in which they titled Killing Two Birds with One Stone. The two professors argue that a business model ought to have two elements, the business system and the profit model. Considering Toyota business model the company procures production of certain car parts from a few selected companies but still produces the same parts internally. What this does is that Toyota is able to learn the new developments as far as production of the parts is concerned. It is also able to draw comparisons with its internal production and make appropriate changes according to the findings the company draws from the two sets of production. This double production is what constitutes the element of business system which make Toyota come up with the sustainable profit model. From the lessons it draws using business system Toyota wil l always respond according to the consumer behaviour and that is why probably, it has been able to coin out this phrase The car in front of you is always a Toyota (Itami, Nishino, 2010) (Cumberlidge, 2007) The article which best explains the concept of business model as an activity based system according to me is Killing Two Birds with One Stone by Professor Hiroyuki Itami and Professor Kazumi Nishino. The reason for this finding is that the article points out that a good business model needs to have two elements, the business system and the profit model where the business system is the main concept of the business not the profit model. I find this to be the best model because as an entrepreneur you need to constantly learn by participating in all aspects of your business not simply procuring them out and forgetting about the new developments which may happen in the market concerning the procured service. In conclusion, future business models should lay emphasis on the business system and not the profit model. There is a temptation to focus more on the profit model because the company is getting monetary gains from this model but in essence it is the business system that makes the profit model breath life. The entrepreneur is able to learn and make adjustments that will make clients continue holding the products of the firm in high regard and thus purchase. If the entrepreneur doesnt study the market and make appropriate response the profit model will become obsolete with time and there will no or less sales as per the profit model. (Quaddus, Woodside, 2015) (Zott, Amit, Massa, n.d.) References Cumberlidge, M. (2007). Business Process Management with JBoss jBPM. Birmingham: Packt Publishing. Itami, H., Nishino, K. (2010). Killing Two Birds with One Stone. Long Range Planning, 43(2- 3), 364-369. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2009.07.007 Kodama, M. (2007). Knowledge innovation. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Kodama, M. (2010). Boundary management. Heidelberg: Springer. Kodama, M. Collaborative innovation. Quaddus, M., Woodside, A. (2015). Sustaining competitive advantage via business Intelligence, knowledge, management, and system dynamics. Bingley: Emerald. Zott, C., Amit, R., Massa, L. The Business Model: Recent Developments and Future Research. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1674384

Star Appliances Essays - American Brands, Kenmore, Maytag

Star Appliances Mission Statement Company Objectives Company Overview 1. Historical Outline 2. Products and Services 3. Financial Statements SWOT Analysis ? An analysis of company's strengths ? An analysis of company's weaknesses ? An analysis of company's opportunities ? An analysis of company's threats Business Strategy Marketing Mix ? Product ? Pricing ? Place ? Promotion Analysis of Major Competitors in the Field ? Kenmore ? Whirlpool ? Kirby ? Maytag ? GE International Expansion 1. Hungary ? External Environment ? Industry Analysis ? Recommended Entry Mode 2. Japan ? External Environment ? Industry Analysis ? Expansion Strategy for the Future Five Years 4. Canada ? External Environment ? Expansion Strategy for the Future Five Years 5. Mexico ? External Environment ? Industry Analysis ? Expansion Strategy for the Future Five Years Growth Forecasts for Years 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Implementation The View Ahead Star Appliances Inc. Mission Statement Quality For over thirty years, Star Appliances Inc. has been helping people to manage their homes. Today, Star Appliances Inc. is one of the major competitors in the household industry and one of the most selling brand in America. Star Appliances Inc. Mission is to: ? Achieve technology excellence in current and future generations of products, processes, and services. ? Develop innovations by creating entirely new business opportunities. ? Help solve critical technical challenges. ? Attract and develop new technical leaders. ? Ensure leadership technology in all departments of Star Appliances. ? Drive corporate initiatives across Star Appliances. ? Expand its market by exploring a global economy Satisfaction All Star Appliances products contain proper warranty information. Each appliance comes with a pledge of Satisfaction Guaranteed or your money back. Star Appliances offers maintenance agreements and annual check-ups to keep your appliances running right. And should anything ever go wrong with your Star appliance (and we hope it never does), we offer a nationwide network of service technicians to make sure it gets fixed fast and fixed right. Value When you compare feature-for-feature, you'll find that Star Appliances offers more for the money than any other brand. Maybe that's why s leading consumer magazine recently ranked Star's washers, dryers, and vacuums NUMBER ONE in their respective categories. Have questions or need more information about new Star products? Call 1-888-1ST-STAR or speak to a Customer Service Representative For service information or to schedule a service, call 1-800-4MY-STAR. Star Appliances Inc. Company Objectives Integrity Integrity is an uncompromising characteristic for all Star Appliances employees. It is an implicit factor in customer relationships and the cornerstone of all Star Appliances business activities. Along with the company's reputation for innovation, growth and success, we value integrity among the essential and critical elements in our employees. It is the baseline by which we measure everything else and from which we never compromise. Creativity Star's continued success is the result of its employees' creativity. Every day, teams of Star Appliances people push the frontiers, developing new products and services to serve their customers. Focusing on highly specialized financial services segments, our people develop a unique understanding of customer requirements as they apply their collective talents to solving industry challenges. Intellect At Star, we've never separated ideas from actions?both are essential elements of the competitive equation. Developing the most advanced financial product or innovative service is meaningless if you don't move quickly to get it to market and delivered to customers. The people from Star understand the importance of both ideas and action to maintain the company's position as one of the leaders in the market. Quality as a corporate objective: Company-wide Quality, as a corporate objective, means attaining a level of overall performance and attitude that makes Star Appliances the natural choice of customers and earns the respect of all those affected by the Company's activities. Company-wide Quality, as an individual objective, is achieved by employees who aspire to be better than the best. Star Appliances is committed to providing flexibility in the design, calibration, repair, and testing services to customers while maintaining a consistent, optimum level of quality. The services we offer include standard service packages as well as customized service capabilities to accommodate unique customer requirements. Our business-wide commitment to meet the needs of customers is the foundation for the Quality System. Star Appliances is dedicated to maintaining close relationships with our suppliers. The overall objective is to make certain that we exceed our customer's expectations. Company Profile q Historical Outline Star Appliances Inc. designs, manufactures, sells and supports a line of household appliances. The company was started in 1970 and has grown steadily to its current size. Star Appliances has its head

Simple Décrire Verb Conjugations in French

Simple Dà ©crire Verb Conjugations in French In French, to say to describe, you must use the verb  dà ©crire. Admittedly, conjugating this verb to mean described or will describe is not the easiest thing to do. However, a quick lesson and some dedicated practice will help you memorize this tricky verb. Conjugating the French Verb  Dà ©crire Dà ©crire  is an  irregular verb, so it does not follow one of the common verb conjugation patterns found in French. Yet, all  French verbs ending in  -crire  are conjugated this way. You might consider studying a few at the same time to make learning each just a little easier. Conjugations transform the verb into the present, future, or past tense so the sentence makes sense. This is done by identifying the verb stem - in this case,  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹dà ©cri- - then adding the appropriate infinitive ending for the subject pronoun. For instance, I describe is je dà ©cris and we will describe is nous dà ©crirons. Subject Present Future Imperfect je dà ©cris dà ©crirai dà ©crivais tu dà ©cris dà ©criras dà ©crivais il dà ©cris dà ©crira dà ©crivait nous dà ©crivons dà ©crirons dà ©crivions vous dà ©crivez dà ©crirez dà ©criviez ils dà ©crivent dà ©criront dà ©crivaient The Present Participle of  Dà ©crire When you add -ant  to the verb stem of  dà ©crire, you form the  present participle  dà ©crivant. It is a verb, of course, yet youll also find it used as an adjective, gerund, or noun at times. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © The  past participle  of  dà ©crire  is  dà ©crit.  Its used in the construction of the  passà © composà ©Ã‚  for the past tense of described. To use it, you must also conjugate the  auxiliary verb  avoir. The passà © composà © comes together quickly once you know these rules. As an example, I described is jai dà ©crit and we described is nous avons dà ©crit. More Simple Dà ©crire  Conjugations Among the other simple verb conjugations of  dà ©crire  that you should know are the subjunctive and conditional. Each implies some degree of uncertainty or dependency in the act of deciding. In literature, youll come across either the passà © simple or imperfect subjunctive forms. While you may not use them yourself, recognizing them as a form of  dà ©crire  will help with comprehension. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Passà © Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je dà ©crive dà ©crirais dà ©crivis dà ©crivisse tu dà ©crives dà ©crirais dà ©crivis dà ©crivisses il dà ©crive dà ©crirait dà ©crivit dà ©crivà ®t nous dà ©crivions dà ©cririons dà ©crivà ®mes dà ©crivissions vous dà ©criviez dà ©cririez dà ©crivà ®tes dà ©crivissiez ils dà ©crivent dà ©criraient dà ©crivirent dà ©crivissent In short, assertive commands and requests, the imperative verb form is used. When using this, keep the sentence short and skip the subject pronoun: dà ©cris rather than tu dà ©cris. Imperative (tu) dà ©cris (nous) dà ©crivons (vous) dà ©crivez

Business and culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business and culture - Essay Example 3) My group got down to business straight away and just started discussing what the task was. Many of our personalities are geared towards getting things done in a timely manner, so it was good that we were all able to think along the same lines. Of course, this method has its downsides, but I think that we were all able to adapt to the situation at hand and work together towards completing our project. To do this, we set out a list of priorities and deadlines that we would all work towards so that everything was not left until the last minute. I think that this was good because it relived the stress on all of us. We decided that it would be better not to appoint one leader because if that person did not perform adequately, then it would affect the whole group. We came to the conclusion that it would be better if we shared leadership because then we would all be responsible for the success or failure of the group. I did not like this idea at the start because I felt that our group would be like a ship without a rudder, but I was pleasantly surprised that we all contributed equally to the project. As was mentioned above, we shared out responsibility among all the group’s members. To get work done faster, we assigned ourselves different roles that were based on our strengths. There were very few arguments over who should have done what because we all knew our role in the group and did not overstep our boundaries. Communication was surprisingly a strong point for us. At the beginning of the project, we all agreed to swap phone numbers so that we would all be reachable at any time. Also, we used methods such as Facebook and regular email to stay in contact. This was really good because we could remind each other about when we had to complete a task by. Of course, we also communicated face-to-face during class time and also during our breaks during the day. As was mentioned above, we were always reminding each other about what we had to do and when we had

Alternative Energy Resources Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Alternative Energy Resources - Research Paper Example The temperature level in the earth has critical role hence it cannot be produced in all the localities. Scientists have estimated that the amount of geothermal power present in the crust of earth is sufficient to fulfill the energy requirements of the world for upcoming many centuries. It is sustainable, cost effective, and reliable; and has the tendency to facilitate all mainstream energy units (Jorgensen 51). According to Ting (2011, p.230), the drilling interface for the production of this kind of energy is very expensive. The machinery and equipment required for the digging purpose cannot be afforded easily. The selection of appropriate place needs accuracy as drilling costs are too high. Governments’ intervention for this energy producing resource is essential as private bodies cannot solely bear its costs. Some countries like United States, Philippines, Ice land and Japan have taken serious measures to produce energy from this form. China is taking colossal steps in this regard too. The expense of machinery eventually effects on the consumers too thus people have to pay lot more than usual rates. Chevron Corporation has immensely invested in the geothermal production units. It is the largest private sector energy producing unit and has tremendously facilitated numerous consumers throughout the globe. The focus of the corporation remains to fulfill energy requirements of residents at all levels. Currently in United States more than 77 geothermal power electricity units are operational; producing approximately 3086 MW energy. The Geysers, California is the region where America’s largest geothermal production unit is installed. Philippines government and private sector has taken incredible... This report stresses that geothermal power is one of the safest forms of energy production expeditions. The energy requirements of all the countries can be easily fulfilled if geothermal energy units are incorporated. World would eventually progress rapidly and swiftly when energy shortfalls are eradicated. The machinery, equipment and team required for the plantation purpose of geothermal powers requires accuracy and precision. The costs of geothermal energy production are relatively higher than other forms of the energy producing models but it ensures long lasting success. The major constituent making geothermal prominent is the deduction methodology of this energy source. Since earth’s crust is the resource and also stores energy too, therefore there is no element of reserving it somewhere else. The independence by federal government of U.S to its respective states has brought significant outcomes. This essay makes a conclusion that moreover countries have to bear costs of this energy production unit once; it can fulfill energy requirements for upcoming numerous years. Researchers have elevated geothermal as the best method of energy production and have also discussed its economic factors too. In the inauguration of any energy producing reservoir costs have to be met. The amount is eventually spent annually or semiannually on the maintenance and up gradation of energy production models but geothermal guarantees long-lasting sustainability, reliability and cost effectiveness.

Art Is Lie That Brings Truth Nearer

Art Is Lie That Brings Truth Nearer I decided to evaluate the quotation by Pablo Picasso: Art is a lie that brings us nearer to the truth because the claim contains several issues that, depending on the definition, may lead to further difficulties in interpretation. What do we mean by truth?; What is a lie; What do we mean by arts?; Who do we consider when saying us? A piece of art, as a separate subject, is hermetically understood by every individual. It inspires us all, both creators and receivers of the art leading to specific, personal, conclusions. Therefore, not only the main assumption but also the main outcome of the arts is relativism; that is why we cannot state any absolute values in it. As Pablo Picasso once said: You will not understand arts as long as you wont understand that in arts 1+1 may give any result but 2  [1]  . This underlines, I believe, that art is never able to give an absolute answer, therefore is a lie in absolute terms. Hence, art outlines only the artists personal impression, his tru th, and cannot be a measure of any unambiguous distinction between the absolute and impression itself. Since it is the quotation of Pablo Picasso that is evaluated in this essay, it can be explained in relation to cubist theory of truth. The theory claims the total truth is a sum of all perspectives. So the more personal truths, in relativistic terms, or various lies (not hole truths), in absolute terms, are added, the closer one gets to knowing the real truth. That is how the art is a lie that helps us realise the truth. I will prove my thesis by analysing what kind of truth do paintings of Johannes Vermeer, a realist, Pierre Auguste Renoir, an impressionist, Edward Munch, an expressionist, and Rij Rousseau, a cubist, tell me separately and altogether about women. These artists, and specific movements they represent, were chosen because of the underlying contrast in both perceiving the truth and expressing it. They represent varied approaches which will allow to present flaws in ea ch view and draw moderate conclusion, which falls into the thesis of the investigation. The painting The Milkmaid , by Vermeer, shows a woman standing in a kitchen, preparing a meal. Her face is calm and it can be judged from her clothes and the content of the room that she lives in relative luxury. The painting presents somehow the reality of the 17th century social situation in Netherlands which gives me a social and historical truth concerning woman. Additionally, Vermeers truth about women is that they are the guardians of the households. His view falls into correspondence theory of truth, which claims that something is true if it corresponds to a fact. Despite recent XXth centurys social changes concerning womans position, they have always played a major role in taking care of home. The movement itself is an example of realism that comprises in the mimetic theory of art. The concept of mimesis assumes that the purpose of the art is to copy reality. Therefore the problem arises when evaluating realism- is it false because it deals with imitation, or it is true throu gh paradox of fiction- that the model presents some regularities of human behavior? I believe that by taking from the character her personal identity in exchange for creating a generalized model, Vermeer in fact hinders the personal truth about this woman. He effectively presents the social order and historical truth, however generalization is always concerned only with average, not with all possibilities. The painting Woman with a dog of Renoir presents a woman with a dog sitting in the grass. The blurry curves are used in order to show movement of the grass. By looking at the bloom and the reddish shade on a girl it can be judged it is a late afternoon. Renoirs truth in this painting applies only to womans look in a specific place at a specific time. Additionally, the painting says something personal about her- that she probably enjoyed spending her time close to the nature, since her face expresses joy, and that she probably enjoyed watching sunsets. The painting is an ideal example of impressionism. As Childe Hassam  [4]  once noticed: The true impressionism is realism that so many people do not observe. The crucial difference, however, between these two concepts is that impressionism tries to prove that truth is not a generalisation, like in realism. Instead, it uncovers the truth about certain objects in relation to very specific time and place. Therefore, impressionism also falls into correspondence theory of truth since Renoirs painting corresponds to a fact- girls look during a sunset. However, since impressionists tried to immortalise the very glance we must ask ourselves how good truth is that? Following Monets thoughts I assume that the truth about everything would be hindered in a series of glances. Thus, showing just one of the uncountable in their number glances gives us only an insignificantly small part of the truth about women in general and the girl in particular. The painting Madonna by Edvard Munch presents a woman with sunken orbits and slender posture which makes her look like a demon. The foetus in the left corner symbolises fertility and therefore depicts woman as a source of life. Her face expresses experiencing ecstasy and by linking this image with the title of a piece, Madonna, which is the Christian perception of a Holy mother, Munch degraded the value of woman. The artist was a misogynist and his truth is that a woman is a source of all suffering, the mother of heresy and the incarnation of pure evil.  [6]  Expressionists, like Munch, disregarded mimetic approach to arts; instead they wanted to show the world through the prism of their own perception. Thus, the basic idea in this movement was not to imitate reality (so they were not interested in absolutes), but to present the very subjective and very personal opinions- just as in the coherence theory of truth. The theory claims that a proposition is true if it fits in with our overall set of beliefs. Although the concept of woman being a demon could be true for Munch, for majority of people it would be perceived as extremist and prejudiced view. However, expressionism, because of its fundamental assumptions, speaks more of the painter than of the world. Munchs perception derives from fear of woman that is why it is so narrow. Nevertheless, this narrowness is a deliberate action. Author, as an expressionist, through his works tells me: This is MY truth, what is yours? The painting of Rij-Rousseau does not describe, as the title could suggested, the outer look. In Portrait she depicted three different bodies which shows the complexity and diversity of womens nature. It can be cheerful and warm (orange), or impassive and cold (green), and there is also the person between them, poorly visible, brown- imitating the whole uncertainty and mystery of other womans embodiments. Rousseaus truth about woman is hidden in symbols: the green face resembles a mask, so the outer look, which would mean that the blithe person represents the inner nature of woman. Therefore, the painting represents the very essence of the cubist theory of truth-to present the object in the widest context possible by considering it from multiple viewpoints. In other words cubism assumes that we are getting closer to the truth the more perspectives we get to know. But now again, how good truth is that? I now realize that the absolute truth about woman means summing up all the personal truths about each woman separately, yet it is an impossible task. Furthermore, any attempt to draw a mathematically moderate view about woman would mean going back to the very beginning, so the concepts of generalization and mimesis. Therefore, what is gained through dealing with arts is not only finding out how great is our own ignorance, but also how unattainable to comprehend, and impossible to depict, the absolute truth is. What have I gained through dealing with the paintings of Vermeer, Renoir, Munch and Rousseau? The Milkmaid told me what the social status in Netherlands was in XVIIth century. Renoir immortalised some girls look at the time of a sunset, the emotions that her face expressed and the move of the grass around her. Munch told me of his greatest despise and fear of women. Rousseau showed not to trust the first impression because a woman is a very complex being. Therefore, I am wiser with the views of these four paintings, bur now I realise I am poorer with the lack of the perceptions depicted in another thousands paintings. Thus, I know that I know nothing  [8]  of the absolute truth about woman, since I just grasped only an idea of the truths complexity. When Picasso said that art is a lie that helps us realise the truth I believe he didnt mean any specific style, i.e. he didnt mean that realism is a lie, but that all the achievements in arts, in all styles and assumptions, are just n ot complete. Having in mind that Picasso actually created cubism, I cant resist evaluating his claim in relation to cubist theory of truth. According to this idea the absolute truth is a mosaic composed of various elements individual approaches. In other words, what Picasso meant is that arts is closed in specific boundaries of different styles and cannot present the whole picture, therefore is a lie. However, as new forms and concepts are created the more perspectives are added and, piece by piece, the mosaic is being completed.

Economic Development Record Essay

Economies all around the globe develop over time depending on the policies that they undertake to utilise the resources within their boundaries. Nations that utilise their resources experience economic growth and there is great inflow and outflow of goods and services in those nations. Economic growth means that the nation is utilising its resources efficiently and this has resulted into increased productivity within the various sectors of the economy. Industries within the nation increase as a result of the improved economic performance that will result to the creation of more employment opportunities hence reducing unemployment levels in the nation (Daquila 2004). Due to the increase in the number of industries and output in the already existing industries, employment opportunities increase and this brings about a reduction in the number of citizens unemployed. Unemployment is very crucial in calculating a nations GDP which is an indicator to a nations performance. Economic growth depicts an increase in pa capita income. This is the income associated with every individual in the economy although they may not have it in their possession (Daquila 2004). Pa capita income is calculated by dividing the overall value of the economy proportionately divided between the nation’s overall economy. On the other hand, Daquila (2004) defines economic development as the improvement in the livelihood of individual citizens of a nation together with that of the systems that are in place in the nation. A nation’s system involves economic, political and social framework from which the economy operates in. All the above plus economic growth defines economic development. Economic performance is measured using various tools that include GNP and GDP. GDP estimates the economic performance giving consideration to internal and external trades (Daquila 2004). In establishing the GDP, consideration is given to consumption in the nation, expenditure by the Government, investments in the nation, trades in the nation that is imports and exports. Consumption comprises of perishable & non-perishable goods and services within the nation. In determining the non-perishable goods they are assumed to be products that will last for a period of three years from the date of manufacturing. GNP refers to the difference between imported products and services and the exported products. The value of this difference added to the value of products & services generated within the economy results to the GNP. To evaluate the economic performance of a nation, a number of indicators are used to measure exactly how the economy is progressing towards its economic objectives. A nation has to determine the level of consumption of its individual citizens (Todaro 1997). The level of consumption means the proportion an individual spends after receiving their income. The remaining part of the income is saved. The consumption level of a nation determines the amount of savings in the economy. Savings on the other hand, stimulates growth in the economy. When individuals increase their savings, the financial institutions hold more money thus the cost of accessing funds is low. Business entities in the nation are able to access funds at a low cost from the financial institutions. The borrowed funds are used for the expansion of business operations across the industries within the economy. The expansion of business activities results to an increase in national output and employment (Munk & O’Hearn 1999). The increase in national output increases the exports of a nation in respect to its imports. The resulting balance of trade will be positive hence the nation has more in terms of foreign reserves that will assist them when it comes to purchasing produces from other countries. Therefore, savings are very vital for the improvement of the performance of an economy. T o induce savings in the economy, the opportunity cost of saving has to be high so that individuals can adopt a trend of saving since they are compensated bountifully for foregoing consumption. It can be concluded that increase in savings results to an increase in investments that contribute towards the growth of an economy. Increased activity within the economy results to an increase in production levels of the economy (Ros 2000). The nation is able to produce more products & services, that are able to meet the needs of the nations population. Since the products are locally manufactured, they are quite affordable thus individuals are able to spend less and save more. This results to an increase in the real income that individuals have in their pockets and are ready to spend. It should be noted that increased production has to be met by equal consumption otherwise it could result to losses that will hurt the economy. Depending on the expansion of the economy, rates of unemployment adjust themselves in more or less the same rates. Increased production will require an increase in manpower that will be able to maintain the production levels. Nations with large populations face a major challenge in absorbing its citizens in the workforce. Individual citizens for a start need to have the relevant skills required to perform in different industries. Education in these economies has to be committed and directed towards instilling individuals with the necessary skills that will be useful in rendering service to the various sectors of the economy. A skilled population results to economic development since the individuals are prone to exercise their skill base towards living a better life thus contributing to the economy’s growth. Economic development depends also on the expenditure of the nation’s authority (Preston 1999). The government consists of various departments that oversee the implementation of policies that improve the state of the economy. These departments are given the financial power to implement and improve on the various economic aspects for example the development of basic infrastructure within the economy. In improving the infrastructure, the government releases money from its coffers to the public. This way, the supply of money increases to equal its demand. In most cases, when the Government spends on its development programs, money supply is more than the money demanded. If this situation is allowed to go unchecked it might result to inflation and later to stagflation; a situation where both the unemployment and inflation rates are so high. Therefore, Government involvement in an economy has to be considered carefully when undertaking development projects. Increased rates of production in an economy increases the output levels that may go over and beyond in meeting the local demand. Having satisfied the local demand, excess products can be exported to other nations. This facilitates international trade where nations exchange commodities they have in excess for commodities they do not have. Nations should avoid importing more and exporting less as this leads to a negative trade balance. This means that the nation spends more in foreign currency than it receives. Third world and developing nations should consider the above variables if they are to achieve spurred economic growth. They most important is to ensure that their population is skilled so that they can utilise their skills by establishing some income generating activity that will create employment opportunities and increase the total production of their economy. MALAYSIA. The present day Malaysia attained independence in the 1957 from the British administration and accorded the sovereign status in 1963 (Malaysia 2008). The Britons established themselves in early 1880’s and later went on to control the state by establishing a self governing authority for the Malaysian people. The Federal States of Malaysia were incorporated in the 1895. The states were under the British control until when the Japanese invaded in 1942. Britain waged war over Japan and in 1945 the states where reinstated under the jurisdiction of the British. In 1948, guerilla movements begun protesting against the colonial authority that resulted to an emergency declaration. In 1965, the Federation state of Singapore disintegrated from the member nations opting for self governance. 1957 saw the attaining of independence of the Federation from the British authorities. In the late 1960’s, the Malaysian government sought to balance the economy among its nationals so as to attain economic development by equal distribution of national wealth among its constituent communities (Malaysia 2007). Malaysia has got a rich culture that is evident from its diverse communities and language speaking citizens. Its population consists of Chinese speakers, Indians, English, among other languages (Malaysia 2007). The large population consists of Malaysian natives alongside Chinese, Indians and other local communities. Malaysia consists of individuals who practise different religious beliefs that include Hindu, Islam, Buddhist, Sikh among other religions. The richness of Malaysia presents it with a competitive workforce than any other nation in the world. The improved economic performance of Malaysia is as a result of a united people from different cultures and not allowing politics to ruin their nation. Malaysia has had to maintain a united nation and focussing on the togetherness of the nation by avoiding self interests. Malaysia is enriched with natural resources that include crude oil and that it has had to deal with the resource in a careful manner to avoid the negative repercussions that result from the unfair distribution of natural resource gains. Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The GDP reflects the total activity in the economy. This considers both the public and private sectors of the economy and their contribution towards the development of the economy. It also takes into consideration the behaviours of the citizens in regards to spending. Malaysia’s GDP has been increasing constantly from 1998-2008 at a rate of 6- 9 per cent. In 2007, the GDP stood at $357. 4 billion. Malaysia’s population is slightly higher than 26 million thus giving a pa capita income of $13,300 (UNDP 2008). The GDP in 1986 was at $28. 2 billion. The GDP increase signifies an increase in all major facets of the economy. Government spending has increased from 16. 4 in 1986 to 12. 0 in 2006. The Government’s decision to reduce its spending avoids the negative impacts that result when money supply is more than the money demanded in the economy. Key sectors of the economy that have immensely contributed to the GDP are industrial sector that has been a leading contributor since 1986 to 2006 with a percentage of 49. 9 compared to 38. 5 in 1986. Manufacturing follows a close second with 29. 8% in 2006 from 19. 3% in 1986. The provision of services has also reduced from 41. 7% to 41. 3% in 2006. Lastly, agricultural sector has reduced its contribution to the GDP from 19. 8 per cent to 8. 7 per cent in 2006 (Malaysia 2007). The above data shows that the economy has shifted its dependency on agriculture as a contributor to the GDP. The economy has shifted its focus mainly from agriculture to industrialization where industries are the main contributors to the GDP. Industrial growth is a major boost to the Malaysian economy since it increases the nations production ability and is able to meet the demand of the nations internal demand. This has elevated Malaysia to an industrialized nation due to its potential ability to the production of services & products. These increased production levels are able to meet local and international demand hence receiving foreign currencies that will result to a positive capital account. National Consumption and Savings. According to the World Bank report, the percentage of consumption by the citizens that was used in calculating the GDP decreased from 54. 2 in 1986 to 50. 3 in 2006. That of the government decreased from 16. 4 per cent to 12. 0 per cent . The mean growth per annum indicated the citizens consumption had decreased from 9. 1 to 7. 0 and Government spending reduced from 6. 5 to 5. 0. The figures show that both the Government and individuals in the nation have adopted a behaviour of saving or reducing their spending habits. By reducing spending, more is saved with the nation’s financial institutions as the individuals are compensated for foregoing consumption. Savings spur growth in the sense that investors will borrow funds and expand their business activities that will result to an increase production. The increase in production across the industry results to increase in the national output. An increase in national output will increase the nations participation in international trade thus achieving a favourable trade balance. Low government interference in the economy maintains a stable money supply within the economy. By maintaining stability in money supply in the economy, inflation is avoided since it negatively impacts the economy. Increased government expenditure increases the money supply in the economy. This increases the purchasing power of individuals in a way that they can be able to purchase goods and professional services in the country. This presents a situation whereby there is much money chasing few goods within the economy. To mop up this effect the regulating financial authority will need to increase its interest rates. This means that there will be an increase in cost of borrowing that will result to inaccessibility to funds by corporate organisations. Corporations will be unable to maintain their current levels of production thus the need to lay off its workers. This situation will be characterized by increase in unemployment rates, reducing national output and economic performance. The economy will not be performing at its optimum and will have wasted on its human resource. Therefore, Government involvement in large amounts destabilises a nations economic performance. Income and Output Growth Rates. The export of manufactured products have increased since 1986 from USD6. 009m to USD124. 530m in 2006 (World Bank). The above figures indicate that manufacturing has increased over time and that the economy has shifted its focus to increasing its industrial capacity. By increasing industrial capacity ensures that the nations industry is able to satisfy the ever growing demand of the nation. Economic development requires that a nation first satisfies its population fully before embarking on the satisfaction of outside markets. The nation is required to make sure that all key markets are satisfied and that the demand of a nation is met. These means that different industries will have the capability of serving different markets. Unless a nation’s population is satisfied, development of an economy is difficult. New industries are formed that provides the final consumer with a product similar to those of another company to enhance competition. Competition among industries ensures the production of quality products that will give the consumer a wide range of choice. Companies will strive to out do one another in both the primary and secondary markets. The increased income and output growth rates can be attributed to the rich natural resources that are found in the nation. The natural resources are raw materials that are processed into finished products that are exported to international countries. As of 2004, its partners included the US, Korea, Singapore, Germany, Japan, Hong Kong, Indonesia and China. Among the raw products include oil, copper, timber, natural gas and iron (Malaysia, 2007). Most industries in Malaysia are processing based located mainly on the western island. They process the raw materials that are extracted into finished products. It is due to this value addition that the nation is mainly industry based and most of the population is employed. The industries in Malaysia also deal in the production of textiles and electronic equipment. They development of industries in the large scale have contributed significantly to the development of the Malaysian economy. Employment and Unemployment Percentages. Malaysia’s population comprises of the elderly, the middle aged and the young. From the world bank report, children legible for enrolment into primary schools stood at 96 percent for both male & female students in 2006. this indicates that the Malaysian government embraces education as a factor to economic development. A skilled population is economically beneficial since the individuals will strive to utilise their skill base towards achieving their own development that will later translate to economic development. One of the key issues addressed by the UNDP towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s)is human capacity building which means that nation should ensure that they impart skills on their citizens by way of offering courses education to all its citizens and ensuring that it is affordable for all (UNDP). A nation that has an educated population is set to reap benefits from that same population because they will aim at exercising their knowledge in the various fields of expertise and also aim at developing products that will improve on the already existing ones therefore looking for new efficient ways of production. Malaysia’s literacy rate stands at 89 percent as of 2006 indicating that most of the population is skilled resulting to lower unemployment cases. Malaysia is among the developing nations and is striving to attain the MDG’s that will direct them to achieving a developed world status. With about 5 per cent of land is available for farming, Malaysia cannot only depend on farming and that the population must acquire some knowledge in other activities. As of 2007, Malaysia’s unemployment rate stood at 3. 2 per cent and inflation rate stood at 2. 1 per cent. The Phillips Curve states that inflation and unemployment are inversely related whereby high inflation results to low unemployment rates and vice versa. This is because when there is high inflation in an economy, most of the population has got some amount of money therefore resulting to some form of engagement in income generating activities. Therefore Malaysia as an economy has really tried in dealing with unemployment levels by making sure that a large part of its population is skilled. The Malaysian Government has formulated a number of policies aimed at improving its economic performance for example the New Economic Policy of 1971 (Malaysia 2007). Government Budget Activity. Government involvement in an economy should be restricted for it can have diverse negative impacts on the economy. The government, however, has got to interfere with severally in the economy since it has to provide for social amenities such as water, education, infrastructure among others for they cannot be left to the control of the private sector. When providing for these amenities, the Government gets money from the state coffers and pays the contractors among other parties that will implement development policies in the nation resulting to increased money supply. By increasing money supply, prices of products rise since the demand for the products will also increase. This will lead to increased production of products and increase national output that will result to more employment opportunities. Therefore government interference is good in the short run as it will stimulate the economic activities. However, continued government interference will hurt the economy in the long run since more money is available in the nation thus raising the prices of the products in the economy. The soaring inflation will then destabilise the nations exchange rate that will depreciate. With the depreciating of the local currency, Ringgit, imports become expensive since industries and individuals will require more money to import products thus hindering the efficiency of engaging in international trade. From the world bank report 2006 on Malaysia, 99 per cent of the population has access to clean water supply. The government has therefore given preference to the basic resources that affects the Malay in their daily lives. The report also gives the figures for Government involvement as; current revenue has decreased from 26. 8 per cent in 1986 to 21. 6 per cent in 2006 while the overall budget balance has increased from a deficit of -0. 8 per cent in 1986 to 2. 8 per cent in 2006 (Malaysia 2007). This figures indicate that the government has restricted on its involvement in the economy so as to control the economic impact caused by excessive Government involvement.